Step-by-Step Guide to Canada’s Family Permanent Residency Visa Program

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1. Who Can Apply for Family Permanent Residency

Canada allows certain close family members of permanent residents or citizens to apply for PR through the family category. Eligible applicants include:

• Spouses, common-law or conjugal partners

• Dependent children

• Parents and grandparents

• Adopted children

• In exceptional cases: Orphaned siblings, nieces/nephews, or grandchildren

Reliant Tip: Each family relationship category has different requirements—our team will help you determine which one fits your situation.

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2. Eligibility Requirements for Family-Based PR

To apply for permanent residency under the family category, the applicant must:

• Have a close relative in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident

• Prove the genuine nature of the family relationship (marriage, birth, adoption, etc.)

• Meet medical, criminal, and background check requirements

• Provide evidence of financial stability or support from a family member (in some cases)

Unlike other immigration pathways, family-based PR emphasizes connection over points or work experience.

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3. Collecting the Required Documents

Applicants must prepare a detailed set of documents that demonstrate both their personal eligibility and their family relationship to the Canadian resident.

Commonly required documents include:

• Valid passport

• Birth/marriage/adoption certificates

• Proof of relationship to the Canadian resident (photos, letters, joint finances, etc.)

• Police clearance certificates

• Immigration medical examination results

• Financial documentation if required

Reliant Tip: We assist with gathering and organizing all required paperwork, ensuring nothing gets missed.

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4. Apply for Permanent Residency

Applications are submitted through Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC)—either online or by paper depending on the stream.

You’ll need to complete the PR application forms and attach all supporting documentation, including:

• Proof of relationship to a Canadian permanent resident or citizen

• All required identity, health, and background documents

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5. Processing and Background Checks

Once submitted, your application will go through a review process that includes:

• Verification of the relationship and documents

• Security/background checks

• Medical assessments

Processing Times:
Processing durations vary depending on the relationship type and where the application is submitted from. On average:

• Spouses and dependent children: ~12 months

• Parents and grandparents: 18–24+ months

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6. Approval and Confirmation of PR

If your application is approved, you’ll receive:

• A Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR)

• A Permanent Resident Visa if you're from a visa-required country

Once you arrive in Canada and meet with a border officer, your PR status becomes official!

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Popular Family-Based PR Categories

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❤️ Spouses & Partners

• For legally married or common-law couples

• Must demonstrate the genuineness of the relationship

• Can apply from inside or outside Canada

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👶 Dependent Children

• Children under 22 years old (unmarried)

• Must be biologically related or legally adopted

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👵 Parents & Grandparents

• Requires meeting minimum income thresholds

• Priority given to applicants who meet Canada’s annual intake cap

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✈️ Super Visa Option (Long-Term Stay)

• A temporary visa that allows parents/grandparents to stay for up to 5 years at a time

• A great alternative while waiting for PR processing or during IRCC intake closures

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Why Choose Reliant Travel?

• Accurate family eligibility assessments

• Complete PR application support

• Assistance with complex relationship documentation

• Real-time updates & case follow-ups

• Post-landing settlement guidance

With Reliant Travel, you’re never alone on this journey—because family is everything.

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Let’s Reunite You With Your Loved Ones

Ready to begin your family’s future in Canada? Let our team simplify the permanent residency process and support you at every stage. Book a consultation today and take the next step with confidence.